Proudhon - What is the Extent of Government?

What is the Proper
Extent of Government?

Proudhon
from What is Property? (1840)
An Inquiry into the Principle of Right and of Government
Pierre J. Proudhon
What is to be the form of government in the future? I hear some of my younger readers reply: "Why, how can you ask such a question? You are a republican." "A republican! Yes; but that word specifies nothing. Res publica; that is, the public thing. Now, whoever is interested in public affairs -- no matter under what form of government -- may call himself a republican. Even kings are republicans." -- "Well! you are a democrat?" -- "No." -- "What! you would have a monarchy." -- "No." -- "A constitutionalist?" -- "God forbid!" -- "You are then an aristocrat?" -- "Not at all." -- "You want a mixed government?" -- "Still less." -- "What are you, then?" -- "I am an anarchist."

"Oh! I understand you; you speak satirically. This is a hit at the government." -- "By no means. I have just given you my serious and well-considered profession of faith. Although a firm friend of order, I am (in the full force of the term) an anarchist. Listen to me."

Editor's Note: To Proudhon there is absolutely no proper extent of government - the State is necessarily unjust. He originally coined the term "anarchist" in the passage above, making Proudhon literally the first anarchist. He derived "anarchy" from the Greek words "an" (without) and "arch" (rulers).
Send comments to: abcritter@yahoo.com. Revised 12/3/2022
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